Skip to Content

Ammonium Chloride (NH₄Cl) Versatile White Crystalline Salt

Ammonium chloride is a highly soluble, white crystalline compound widely used across various industries, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing.

Key Features

  • Chemical formula: NH₄Cl
  • Appearance: White, odorless crystals or powder
  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water
  • pH: Slightly acidic in aqueous solutions

Applications

  • Agriculture: Used as a nitrogen fertilizer providing essential nutrients for plant growth
  • Industrial: Employed as a flux in metalwork for soldering, galvanizing, and tinning
  • Pharmaceuticals: Used in cough medicine and expectorants
  • Food industry: Acts as a food additive (E510) and flavoring agent in certain products
  • Laboratory: Used in buffer solutions and chemical syntheses

Safety Information

  • Avoid inhaling dust or prolonged skin contact
  • Store in a cool, dry environment, away from incompatible materials
  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling