calcium hypochlorite hydrated
Calcium Hypochlorite Hydrated refers to calcium hypochlorite that contains water molecules in its crystal structure—commonly called a hydrate form.
where x indicates the number of water molecules (commonly 1–3).
Common form: Calcium hypochlorite dihydrate or tetrahydrate
- Appearance: White crystalline solid, often granular or powdery.
⚙️ Properties
| Property | Value/Description |
|---|---|
| Available chlorine | Usually slightly less than anhydrous form due to water content |
| Stability | More stable in hydrated forms but still reactive |
| Solubility | Soluble in water; hydration can affect dissolution rate |
| Use | Water treatment, disinfection, bleaching |
🧪 Applications
- Used as a disinfectant and sanitizer in swimming pools and drinking water.
- Common in bleaching agents for textiles and paper.
- Often preferred in some formulations for better handling and stability.
⚠️ Handling and Storage
- Keep in dry, cool conditions to prevent decomposition.
- Handle with gloves and eye protection.
- Avoid mixing with acids or organic materials.