Ammonium Chloride (NH₄Cl) White Crystalline Salt with Multiple Uses
Ammonium Chloride is a white, odorless crystalline compound highly soluble in water, widely used across agriculture, industry, and pharmaceuticals.
Key Properties
- Chemical Formula: NH₄Cl
- Appearance: White crystalline powder
- Solubility: Easily dissolves in water
- Solution pH: Slightly acidic
Common Applications
- Agriculture: Used as a nitrogen fertilizer
- Industrial: Flux agent in metalworking (e.g., soldering, galvanizing)
- Pharmaceuticals: Ingredient in cough medicine and expectorants
- Laboratory: Used in buffer solutions and chemical syntheses
- Food Industry: Sometimes used as a food additive and flavoring agent (E510)
Safety
- Avoid inhaling dust or prolonged skin contact
- Store in a cool, dry place
- Use personal protective equipment when handling large quantities