Chlorine (Cl₂) Essential Disinfectant and Industrial Chemical
Chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas with a strong, pungent odor, widely used for disinfection and chemical manufacturing.
Key Facts:
- Atomic Number: 17
- State: Gas at room temperature, can be liquefied
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Uses:
- Water disinfection (drinking water, pools)
- Production of bleach and cleaning products
- Manufacture of plastics (like PVC)
- Chemical synthesis
Safety:
- Toxic and corrosive; inhalation or contact can cause irritation and health hazards
- Requires careful handling with protective equipment