Ammonium Chloride Salt (NH₄Cl) Versatile White Crystalline Compound
Ammonium chloride salt is a white, highly soluble crystalline compound used in various industries from agriculture to pharmaceuticals.
Key Properties
- Chemical formula: NH₄Cl
- Appearance: White, odorless crystals or powder
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water, forming mildly acidic solutions
Common Uses
- Agriculture: As a nitrogen-rich fertilizer to improve soil fertility
- Industry: Flux in metalworking processes like soldering and galvanizing
- Pharmaceuticals: Ingredient in cough medicines and expectorants
- Laboratory: Used as a buffer component and reagent in chemical synthesis
- Food: Sometimes used as a flavoring agent (E510) in certain foods
Safety Information
- Avoid inhalation of dust and prolonged skin contact
- Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances
- Use proper personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling large quantities